Straight Talk on Religion by Swami Vivekananda
What a thought!!! Only an enlightened soul can dare to speak in such a bold and fearless manner. Thought of sharing it with others.
Straight Talk on Religion:
(Excerpts from The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda)
A man may believe in all the churches in the world, he may carry in his
head all the sacred books ever written, he may baptize himself in all
the rivers of the earth, still, if he has no perception of God, I would
class him with the rankest atheist.
And a man may have never
entered a church or a mosque, nor performed any ceremony, but if he
feels God within himself and is thereby lifted above the vanities of the
world, that man is a holy man, a saint, call him what you will.
As soon as a man stands up and says he is right or his church is right,
and all others are wrong, he is himself all wrong. He does not know
that upon the proof of all the others depends the proof of his own. Love
and charity for the whole human race, that is the test of true
religiousness. I do not mean the sentimental statement that all men are
brothers, but that one must feel the oneness of human life.
So
far as they are not exclusive, I see that the sects and creeds are all
mine; they are all grand. They are all helping men towards the real
religion. I will add, it is good to be born in a church, but it is bad
to die there. It is good to be born a child, but bad to remain a child.
Churches, ceremonies, and symbols are good for children, but when the
child is grown, he must burst the church or himself.
We must
not remain children for ever. It is like trying to fit one coat to all
sizes and growths. I do not deprecate the existence of sects in the
world. Would to God there were twenty millions more, for the more there
are, there will be a greater field for selection. What I do object to is
trying to fit one religion to every case.
Though all religions
are essentially the same, they must have the varieties of form produced
by dissimilar circumstances among different nations. We must each have
our own individual religion, individual so far as the externals of it
go.
Until the water comes out, it is all book, book. So until
your religion makes you realize God, it is useless. He who only studies
books for religion reminds one of the fable of the ass which carried a
heavy load of sugar on its back, but did not know the sweetness of it."
The man at whose feet I sat all my life--and it is only a few ideas of
his that I try to teach--could [hardly] write his name at all. All my
life I have not seen another man like that, and I have traveled all over
the world. When I think of that man, I feel like a fool, because I want
to read books and he never did. He never wanted to lick the plates
after other people had eaten. That is why he was his own book.
All my life I am repeating what Jack said and John said, and never say
anything myself. What glory is it that you know what John said
twenty-five years ago and what Jack said five years ago? Tell me what
you have to say.
Mind you, there is no value in learning. You
are all mistaken in learning. The only value of knowledge is in the
strengthening, the disciplining, of the mind. By all this eternal
swallowing it is a wonder that we are not all dyspeptics. Let us stop,
and burn all the books, and get hold of ourselves, and think.
You all talk [about] and get distracted over losing your
"individuality". You are losing it every moment of your lives by this
eternal swallowing. If any one of you believes what I teach, I will be
sorry. I will only be too glad if I can excite in you the power of
thinking for yourselves.... My ambition is to talk to men and women, not
to sheep.
By men and women, I mean individuals. You are not
little babies to drag all the filthy rags from the street and bind them
up into a doll!
This is a place for learning! That man is
placed in the university! He knows all about what Mr. Blank said!" But
Mr. Blank said nothing! If I had the choice, I would ... say to the
professor, "Get out! You are nobody!" Remember this individualism at any
cost! Think wrong if you wish, no matter whether you get truth or not.
The whole point is to discipline the mind. That truth which you swallow
from others will not be yours. You cannot teach truth from my mouth;
neither can you learn truth from my mouth. None can teach another.
You have to realize truth and work it out for yourself according to
your own nature. ... All must struggle to be individuals--strong,
standing on your own feet, thinking your own thoughts, realizing your
own Self. No use swallowing doctrines others pass on--standing up
together like soldiers in jail, sitting down together, all eating the
same food, all nodding their heads at the same time. Variation is the
sign of life. Sameness is the sign of death.
Once I was in an
Indian city, and an old man came to me. He said, "Swami, teach me the
way." I saw that that man was as dead as this table before me. Mentally
and spiritually he was really dead. I said, "Will you do what I ask you
to do? Can you steal? Can you drink wine? Can you eat meat?"
The man [exclaimed], "What are you teaching!"
I said to him, "Did this wall ever steal? Did the wall ever drink wine?"
"No, sir."
Man steals, and he drinks wine, and becomes God. "I know you are not
the wall, my friend. Do something! Do something!" I saw that if that man
stole, his soul would be on the way to salvation.
How do I
know that you are individuals--all saying the same thing, all standing
up and sitting down together? That is the road to death! Do something
for your souls! Do wrong if you please, but do something! You will
understand me by and by, if you do not just now. Old age has come upon
the soul, as it were. It has become rusty. The rust must be [rubbed
off], and then we go on. Now you understand why there is evil in the
world. Go home and think of that, just to take off that rustiness!
(Collected from various lectures and talks from the Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda)
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